The science of interior design involves a thoughtful and intentional approach to creating spaces that balance aesthetics, functionality, and psychological well-being. As interior designers we consider various elements, such as space utilisation, colour psychology, and the generation of positive energy to enhance the overall experience and comfort of the people who live (or work) in the spaces we design.
Good interior design truly is a science! It goes beyond mere aesthetics and staying current with trends. Interior design has a profound influence on our thoughts, emotions, behaviours, and even our well-being and health.
Often, architects and planners overlook the psychological needs of the people who will inhabit the spaces they create. However, as interior designers we have the unique responsibility to help our clients to build positive connections with their environments. We must carefully consider both aesthetics and the intended usage of the space to create an atmosphere that fosters comfort, warmth, and relaxation.
Balance your space
A critical aspect of interior design is striking the right balance in spatial layout. Spaces should provide an escape, allowing people to find a sense of privacy and personal space within their surroundings. Too much open space can leave one feeling disconnected, while overcrowding can be overwhelming. We might use visual tricks, like using smaller furniture, mirrors, and warm colours, to create the illusion of larger or more intimate spaces.
Balance your style
To us furnishings and décor items in a space are not mere objects; they are reflections of one’s personality and can influence behaviours and perceptions of the people who will occupy the space.
Using sociologist Jean Baudrillard’s evaluation criteria – function, exchange, symbolic meaning, and impact on status – interior designers can help individuals select items that align with their desired psychological impact. Striking a balance between emotional significance and functionality is key to creating a space that feels authentic and comfortable:
- Function: How does this item accommodate your needs?
- Exchange: Is this piece worth the investment?
- Symbolic: What kind of emotional significance does this item have?
- Sign: Does this item impact your status?
For example, you might be very attached to a sideboard that has been in your family for generations, but others could perceive that item as cheap or tacky. However, an emotionally devoid room can give off an impersonal and cold vibe, which might suggest to the visitor an excessive focus on superficial appearances and social status. This certainly does not mean that you should avoid incorporating sentimental pieces like a hand-me-down piece into your décor, rather the key is to strike a harmonious balance that creates a comfortable space while reflecting your authentic personality.
Colour and how we feel
Colour is another powerful element that we use in interior design, as studies have shown that hues significantly affect our moods and emotions. Different colours can evoke varied responses in individuals, and understanding colour psychology can guide the selection of appropriate shades for each space.
Generating positive energy
Incorporating psychology-inspired techniques, such as feng shui and biophilic design, can contribute to creating a harmonious environment that promotes positive energy and well-being. Feng shui, an ancient Chinese practice, offers guidelines for arranging objects to improve the energy flow in a space. Implementing basic elements of feng shui, such as maintaining a clean and welcoming entry and incorporating natural elements, can enhance the overall ambiance of a space. Biophilic design integrates nature into spaces to enhance well-being and connection, using natural elements like plants, water, and natural light.
Good lighting
Lighting is a crucial but often underestimated aspect of interior design. It impacts mood, emotions, and well-being. Consider the right fixtures, avoid glare and strobing, use lighting to highlight areas, and prevent lighting fatigue. Nature’s lighting inspires, and colour temperature matters – harnessing natural light whenever possible can combat feelings of sadness and depression.
Small changes made in interior design can have a considerable impact on how a spaces makes people feel. Adding plants to a room can lift moods and increase positive energy, while appropriate lighting can create a warm and comforting atmosphere.
Good interior design has the potential to make our homes and offices not just visually appealing, but also nurturing environments that contribute to our overall well-being. By focusing on the psychological aspects of design, we can create spaces that positively influence our emotions, behaviours, and health, turning our living and working spaces into healthy and happy places.
I know interior design and I am 100% committed to providing interior design excellence. You’ve made the decision to create an amazing space for you to live in (or workplace), now let’s chat about how to make that a reality!
